In 2016, the Government of the Punjab initiated compulsory land acquisition proceedings on behalf of Lucky Cement (Pvt.) Ltd. for setting up of a cement plant and limestone quarry in village Buchal Kalan, District Chakwal. The project would have dispossessed a large number of villagers of their ancestral agricultural land. It would have stripped them of their identity, which is inextricable linked with their land. It would also have created unbearable environmental hazards for the population of surrounding villages. They would have been deprived of their right to life guaranteed by Article 9 of the Constitution of Pakistan, 1973. The villagers instructed Ch. Imran Hassan Ali, Advocate Supreme Court, to challenge the compulsory acquisition of their land through a Constitution Petition before the Honourable Lahore High Court, Rawalpindi Bench. The Court accepted Imran’s arguments at preliminary hearing of the case and issued an injunction restraining the Respondents from dispossessing the villagers. The Respondents initially instructed Barrister Syed Ali Zafar, the then President of the Supreme Court Bar Association, to seek vacation of the injunction. However, the Court refused to vacate the injunction.
The case remained pending for almost 8 years and came up for final hearing on 13-11-2025, when the Honourable Mr. Justice Ch. Sultan Mahmood was pleased to allow the petition. Imran’s submissions highlighted procedural irregularities and misapplication of statutory provisions—deficiencies the Court found material enough to vitiate the impugned proceedings. The Court emphasised that executive authorities must act strictly within the bounds of law and cannot override vested rights through defective processes. Consequently, the Court quashed the notice for acquisition of the Petitioners’ land.
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